Covenant Book Project Bond Monitor

Adani Green RG I930 MW restricted group senior secured green notes

Fitch BBB-
Moody's Ba1
As of September 30, 2025

RG I is currently well inside every disclosed financial trigger. The September 30, 2025 compliance certificate shows 2.28x DSCR against the 1.55x full-distribution threshold, 20.7% FFO / Net Debt against the 6.0% restriction trigger, 1.84x PLCR against the 1.60x debt-sizing floor, and 61.4% EBITDA from sovereign-equivalent counterparties against the 55.0% minimum.

Source route. The governing evidence here is the September 2025 RG I compliance certificate plus the February 2024 roadshow deck that spells out the lock-up mechanics and security package. The full Note Trust Deed is not in the current repo, so this page is explicitly scoped to what those two official source documents say.
Distribution Status
FULLY OPEN
DSCR remains above the 1.55x no-restriction threshold.
Prudent Distribution Cash
INR 1,513 Mn
Compliance certificate says this is the cash that can be distributed acting prudently.
Transfer to Distribution Account
INR 1,694 Mn
Before management earmarks INR 181 Mn for prudent liquidity.
Portfolio Mix
61.4%
EBITDA from sovereign-equivalent counterparties, above the 55% covenant floor.
Metric Actual Threshold Status What it means
Debt Service Coverage Ratio
RG I compliance certificate p. 10 — "the Debt Service Cover Ratio for the Calculation Period ended on the relevant Calculation Date was 2.28:1."
2.28x>= 1.55xOPENMaximum distribution level remains open; below 1.55x distributions step down to 60%.
FFO / Net Debt
RG I compliance certificate p. 11 — "The Actual FFO/Net Debt of 20.7% is for 12 months ended on September30th, 2025"
20.7%>= 6.0%OPENGeneral distribution restriction stays off; below 6.0% distributions are restricted to 75% of cash otherwise available.
Project Life Cover Ratio
RG I compliance certificate p. 11 — "Project Life Cover Ratio (PLCR) 1.60 ... 1.84"
Support: RG I roadshow p. 23 — "Any breach will result in 100% lock up of distributions and excess cash flow being transferred to SDRA for repayment of loan"
1.84x>= 1.60xOPENDebt sizing covenant is in compliance; below 1.60x distributions lock 100% and excess cash sweeps into the SDRA until two compliant periods.
EBITDA from Sovereign Equivalent Counterparty
RG I compliance certificate p. 11 — "EBITDA from Sovereign Equivalent Counterparty ... 55.00% ... 61.40%"
61.4%>= 55.0%OPENSovereign-counterparty mix stays compliant; breach would weaken the debt-sizing covenant and the off-taker quality support package.
Trigger Outcome Source
DSCR > 1.55xNo restriction on distributionRG I roadshow p. 24
DSCR < 1.55xDistributions restricted to 60%RG I roadshow p. 24
DSCR < 1.45xDistributions restricted to 50%RG I roadshow p. 24
DSCR < 1.35xNo distributionRG I roadshow p. 24
DSCR < 1.10xEvent of defaultRG I roadshow p. 24
FFO / Net Debt < 6.0%General distribution restricted to 75%RG I roadshow p. 24
PLCR < 1.60x100% lock-up plus mandatory cash sweep into the SDRA until two consecutive compliant periodsRG I roadshow p. 23
How to read this. RG I is not governed by the unsecured HY logic used on Aris, Sibanye, Braskem, or YPF. Cash leakage is managed through a graded project-finance waterfall. DSCR controls the percentage of distributable cash that can leave the structure, FFO / Net Debt adds a second restriction, and PLCR breach triggers a full lock-up plus mandatory sweep into the senior debt redemption account.
Line Item Oct 1, 2024 to Sep 30, 2025 Oct 1, 2023 to Sep 30, 2024
Opening cash balanceINR 1,101 MnINR 3,197 Mn
Operating EBITDAINR 10,552 MnINR 10,224 Mn
Working capital and other movements-INR 977 MnINR 322 Mn
Capital expenditure-INR 417 Mn-INR 201 Mn
Cash Flow Available for Debt Servicing and ReservesINR 10,259 MnINR 13,543 Mn
Interest service-INR 3,671 Mn-INR 4,466 Mn
Debt service (repayment)-INR 1,039 Mn-INR 868 Mn
Investment in Senior Debt Restricted Amortization Account-INR 461 MnINR 1,069 Mn
Total debt servicing and other reserves-INR 5,170 Mn-INR 6,569 Mn
Cash available post debt servicing and reservesINR 5,089 MnINR 6,975 Mn
Funds distributed during period-INR 3,395 Mn-INR 5,873 Mn
Cash available for transfer to Distribution AccountINR 1,694 MnINR 1,101 Mn
Total funds earmarked-INR 181 Mn-INR 181 Mn
Net cash available for transfer to Distribution AccountINR 1,513 MnINR 921 Mn
Source: RG I compliance certificate p. 10. Quote: "acting prudently the cash balance which can be distributed as permitted under the relevant Transaction Documents is Rs 1,513 Mn."

Standard project finance covenant package

  • Bankruptcy remote structure
  • 100% amortizing debt over the PPA term with roughly one-year tail period
  • Cashflow waterfall mechanism
  • 6-month Debt Service Reserve and mandatory capex reserve
  • 95% currency and 75% of interest-rate risk to be fully hedged
Source: RG I roadshow p. 22

Structured financial covenants

  • Graded Debt Service Cover Ratio for distributions
  • FFO / Net Debt > 6%
  • CFADS from sovereign off-taker to cover 75% of bond principal plus 100% of interest
  • Project Life Cover Ratio > 1.60x
  • Forward 6-month capex covenant to maintain plant performance
Source: RG I roadshow p. 22

Security package

  • 100% shares of the co-issuers pledged
  • First-ranking charge over project accounts, escrow accounts, and project assets
  • Assignment rights over contractual documents of each issuer
  • Each issuer guarantees the primary obligations of the others at each waterfall level
Source: RG I roadshow p. 22

RG I Compliance Certificate

Pages 8-11 establish the source basis, waterfall, and current covenant metrics. Key lines include the 2.28:1 DSCR, Rs 1,694 Mn available for transfer to the Distribution Account, Rs 1,513 Mn prudently distributable cash, and the trailing twelve month covenant table.

RG I Roadshow Deck

Pages 22-24 explain the structure: 100% amortizing debt, a 6-month DSRA, pledged shares and first-ranking charges, graded DSCR distribution bands, the FFO / Net Debt 6% restriction, and the PLCR lock-up plus mandatory sweep into the SDRA.